Increases Customer Base and Distribution Network, Adding More Than
700 Virtual Bookstores
Expands Addressable Market and Bookstore Service Capabilities
Enhances Cash Flow to Support Growth
BASKING RIDGE, N.J.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--
Barnes & Noble Education, Inc. (NYSE:BNED) ("the
Company" or "BNED"), one of America's largest contract operators of
bookstores on college and university campuses and a leading provider of
digital education services, today announced that it has acquired MBS
Textbook Exchange, LLC ("MBS") for $174.2 million in cash. Together, MBS
and BNED will operate over 1,490 physical and virtual bookstores and
serve more than 6 million students enrolled in higher education
institutions.
MBS is the largest contract operator of virtual bookstores for the
institutional client market and one of the largest used textbook
wholesalers in the U.S. Through its MBS Direct business, MBS services
more than 700 virtual bookstores with a comprehensive e-commerce
experience and a broad suite of affordable new, used and digital course
materials. MBS sources and sells new and used textbooks to over 3,700
physical college bookstores, including BNED's 770 campus bookstores, and
provides inventory management, hardware and point-of-sale software to
approximately 485 college bookstores. It also operates textbooks.com℠,
an e-commerce site for new and used textbooks.
Max J. Roberts, Chief Executive Officer, Barnes & Noble Education, Inc.,
said: "We have worked closely with MBS for over 30 years, and we are
thrilled to bring our two complementary companies together. This
combination will allow us to generate more value from the textbook
marketplace through expected inventory and procurement synergies, which
will enhance our ability to drive successful student outcomes by
providing complete, affordable solutions that empower students and
faculty. In addition, we will increase our addressable market to include
the growing virtual bookstore market, and will now be able to offer our
campus partners physical, virtual and hybrid bookstore models. Our
ability to leverage our expanded customer reach and distribution
channels gives us the opportunity to immediately accelerate our strategy
and provide scale benefits, an enhanced competitive advantage in the
rapidly changing higher education industry."
For the MBS fiscal year ended August 31, 2016, MBS generated revenue of
approximately $499.8 million and Earnings Before Interest, Taxes,
Depreciation and Amortization ("EBITDA") of approximately $54.7 million,
with capital expenditures of approximately $1.8 million.1
Transaction Benefits
Management believes the transaction will enhance BNED's competitive
positioning in the dynamic higher education industry as follows:
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Enhances ability to customize physical, virtual and hybrid models
to meet customer needs: MBS's advanced capabilities will
enable BNED to expand its addressable market to include higher
education institutions and K-12 schools that need virtual bookstore
solutions -- a growing market segment with increasing demand and a key
element of BNED's competitive strategy. Together, BNED and MBS can
offer existing and prospective clients physical, virtual and hybrid
bookstore models, and can enhance MBS's existing virtual bookstore
offering, including using Promoversity, a custom merchandise supplier
and storefront solution.
-
Enables BNED to generate more value from the textbook marketplace:
MBS's wholesale distribution channel and warehousing systems will
enable BNED to optimize its textbook sourcing, purchasing and
liquidation processes. With MBS, BNED will be able to more efficiently
source and distribute a comprehensive inventory of affordable course
materials to customers with the highest and greatest need.
-
Expands customer base for digital courseware and analytics:
BNED will have new sales opportunities for its suite of digital course
materials and platforms with MBS's wholesale and virtual bookstore
customers. The expanded combined customer base will broaden BNED's
reach and deepen its institutional partnerships through its ability to
provide unmatched access to affordable solutions.
-
Delivers significant financial benefits: The transaction
is expected to be accretive to EBITDA, net income and cash flow in
Fiscal 2018 and is expected to deliver operational synergies over
time. BNED believes the compelling financial benefits, including
increased cash flow generation, new revenue opportunities and
operational synergies will help deliver significant shareholder value.
Importantly, increased scale and cash flow generation will provide
BNED with the flexibility to pursue additional growth opportunities in
the rapidly changing higher education industry.
"We are excited to join a company that shares our commitment to serving
the education marketplace and driving student success," said Bob Pugh,
Chief Executive Officer, MBS. "We are confident that joining forces with
Barnes & Noble Education will enable us to serve the needs of our
customers and partners even more effectively and better meet the demands
of the changing education landscape. We look forward to being a member
of the Barnes & Noble Education family."
Transaction Details
Prior to the acquisition, MBS was privately-held and majority-owned by
affiliates of Leonard Riggio, who also owns approximately 16% of BNED's
outstanding shares. The BNED Board of Directors established a Special
Committee of the Board, comprised solely of independent and
disinterested directors, to evaluate the MBS acquisition opportunity,
negotiate the terms, and make a recommendation to the BNED Board of
Directors. The Special Committee retained independent financial and
legal advisors. Both the Special Committee and the full BNED Board of
Directors approved the transaction unanimously. The transaction closed
on February 27, 2017.
David Henderson has been named President of MBS and will report to
Patrick Maloney, Chief Operating Officer, Barnes & Noble Education, and
President, Barnes & Noble College. Bob Pugh, CEO of MBS, and Dan
Schuppan, President of MBS, have announced their plans to retire as of
March 31, 2017.
Concurrent with the signing of the definitive acquisition agreement,
BNED amended its credit facility to add a $100 million seasonal
provision, increasing the maximum availability under the facility to
$500 million, and borrowed approximately $55 million under the facility
to fund the acquisition. BNED expects borrowings under the facility to
vary from $0 to $250 million, reflecting seasonality in the business
over the next twelve months.
BNED expects to adjust the tax basis of MBS's assets to their fair
market values, which is anticipated to result in significant future cash
tax savings.
Advisors
Guggenheim Securities served as financial advisor to BNED. Evercore
served as financial advisor and Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP served as
legal counsel to the Special Committee of BNED's Board of Directors.
Evercore delivered a fairness opinion to the Special Committee in
connection with the transaction. Peter J. Solomon Company served as
financial advisor and Bryan Cave LLP served as legal counsel to MBS.
Conference Call Information
Barnes & Noble Education, Inc. also released today its third quarter
2017 financial results. BNED will discuss the transaction during its
previously scheduled conference call to discuss its third quarter fiscal
2017 results today at 10:00 a.m. ET. The conference call can be accessed
via a live webcast at www.bned.com/investor
or by dialing (866) 564-7431 and entering passcode 497354. A replay of
the call will be available through March 7, 2017 via webcast at www.bned.com/investor
or by dialing (866) 564-7431 and entering passcode 1289119. An investor
presentation with additional information on the transaction will be
posted to the Barnes & Noble Education, Inc. website (www.bned.com/investor)
prior to the conference call.
About Barnes & Noble Education, Inc.
Barnes & Noble Education, Inc. (NYSE: BNED), one of the largest contract
operators of bookstores on college and university campuses across the
United States and a leading provider of digital education services,
enhances the academic and social purpose of educational institutions.
Through its Barnes & Noble College and MBS subsidiaries, Barnes & Noble
Education operates 1,490 physical and virtual bookstores and serves more
than 6 million students enrolled in higher education institutions,
delivering essential educational content and tools within a dynamic
retail environment. Through its Digital Education subsidiary, Barnes &
Noble Education offers a suite of digital software, content and services
that include a sophisticated digital learning management platform that
has competency-based features, analytics capabilities, courseware
offerings and a digital eTextbook reading product. Barnes & Noble
Education acts as a strategic partner to drive student success; provide
value and support to students and faculty; and create loyalty and
improve retention, all while supporting the financial goals of college
and university partners.
General information on Barnes & Noble Education, Inc. can be obtained by
visiting the Company's corporate website: www.bned.com.
About MBS Textbook Exchange, LLC
As of February 27, 2017, MBS Textbook Exchange, LLC is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Barnes & Noble Education, Inc. MBS is the largest contract
operator of virtual bookstores for the institutional client market and
one of the largest used college textbook wholesalers, bookstore systems
providers, and distributors of direct-to-student course materials in the
nation. Through its virtual bookstore solutions, MBS is an industry
leader in course material fulfillment solutions, and serves K-12 and
higher education institutions in North America and students around the
world. MBS's primary goals are to provide its partner schools with
leading technology and superior knowledge of the textbook industry to
simplify course material fulfillment and increase options while lowering
costs for students.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains certain "forward-looking statements" within
the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and
information relating to us and our business that are based on the
beliefs of our management as well as assumptions made by and information
currently available to our management. When used in this communication,
the words "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "expect," "intend,"
"plan," "will," "forecasts," "projections," and similar expressions, as
they relate to us or our management, identify forward-looking
statements. Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly
changing environment. New risks emerge from time to time. It is not
possible for our management to predict all risks, nor can we assess the
impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor,
or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially
from those contained in any forward-looking statements we may make. In
light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the future events
and trends discussed in this press release may not occur and actual
results could differ materially and adversely from those anticipated or
implied in the forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect our
current views with respect to future events, the outcome of which is
subject to certain risks, including, among others: general competitive
conditions, including actions our competitors may take to grow their
businesses; a decline in college enrollment or decreased funding
available for students; decisions by colleges and universities to
outsource their bookstore operations or change the operation of their
bookstores; the general economic environment and consumer spending
patterns; decreased consumer demand for our products, low growth or
declining sales; our ability to successfully integrate the operations of
MBS into our Company; the anticipated benefits of the MBS acquisition
may not be fully realized or may take longer than expected; the
integration of MBS's operations into our own may also increase the risk
of our internal controls being found ineffective; restructuring of our
digital strategy may not result in the expected growth in our digital
sales and/or profitability; risk that digital sales growth does not
exceed the rate of investment spend; the performance of our online,
digital and other initiatives, integration of and deployment of,
additional products and services, and further enhancements to Yuzu®
and any future higher education digital products, and the inability to
achieve the expected cost savings; our ability to successfully implement
our strategic initiatives including our ability to identify and execute
upon additional acquisitions and strategic investments; technological
changes; our international expansion could result in additional risks;
our ability to attract and retain employees; changes to payment terms,
return policies, the discount or margin on products or other terms with
our suppliers; risks associated with data privacy, information security
and intellectual property; trends and challenges to our business and in
the locations in which we have stores; non-renewal of contracts and
higher-than-anticipated store closings; disruptions to our computer
systems, data lines, telephone systems or supply chain, including the
loss of suppliers; work stoppages or increases in labor costs; possible
increases in shipping rates or interruptions in shipping service,
effects of competition; obsolete or excessive inventory; product
shortages; changes in law or regulation; the amount of our indebtedness
and ability to comply with covenants applicable to any future debt
financing; our ability to satisfy future capital and liquidity
requirements; our ability to access the credit and capital markets at
the times and in the amounts needed and on acceptable terms; adverse
results from litigation, governmental investigations or tax-related
proceedings or audits; changes in accounting standards; challenges to
running our company independently from Barnes & Noble, Inc. following
the Spin-Off; the potential adverse impact on our business resulting
from the Spin-Off; and the other risks and uncertainties detailed in the
section titled "Risk Factors" in Part I - Item 1A in our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 30, 2016. Should one or
more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying
assumptions prove incorrect, actual results or outcomes may vary
materially from those described as anticipated, believed, estimated,
expected, intended or planned. Subsequent written and oral
forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our
behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary
statements in this paragraph. We undertake no obligation to publicly
update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of
new information, future events or otherwise after the date of this press
release.
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1 Financial information for MBS was derived from MBS's
audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended August 31,
2016, and includes revenue associated with transactions between
BNED and MBS, but has been adjusted to exclude income and expenses
related to certain contracts that expired prior to the acquisition
date.
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View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20170228005977/en/
Media:
Barnes & Noble Education, Inc.
Carolyn J.
Brown, 908-991-2967
Vice President
Corporate Communications
cbrown@bned.com
or
Investors:
Barnes
& Noble Education, Inc.
Thomas Donohue, 908-991-2966
Vice
President
Treasurer and Investor Relations
tdonohue@bned.com
Source: Barnes & Noble Education, Inc.
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